The relationship between mindfulness and positive psychology skills on response rate to pain in cancer patients
Fatemeh Fathi 1, Morteza Akhlaghifard 2 *
More Detail
1 Assistant Professor and Head of Philosophy, Religions and Mysticism Departments, Faculty of Theology, Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch, Alborz, Iran2 Master of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch, Alborz, Iran* Corresponding Author

Abstract

This study is conducted with the aim of the relationship between mindfulness and positive psychological skills on the response rate to pain in cancer patients in Alborz province by descriptive-correlational method. The population of the study consisted of 150 cancer patients (and a sample of 116 patients) who referred to Sarhad Abad Fardis Hospital in 2016-2017. They were selected using Morgan table and by the convenience method. In order to measure the variables used in the study, three questionnaires of Mindfulness, Positive Psychology and Response rate to Pain were used. According to inferential statistics, there is a positive and significant relationship between mindfulness and positive psychological skills in cancer patients (r = 0.657), which is significant at the alpha level of 0.01. There is also a negative and significant relationship between mindfulness and response rate to pain in cancer patients (r = -0.525), which is significant at the alpha level of 0.01. The results of regression analysis indicate that among the components of mindfulness, only one dimension (non-response) with beta coefficient, -0.52% as predictive variables has the criterion of entering the final equation of regression to explain changes of response rate to pain in cancer patients (criterion variable), the non-response alone can explain 0.27% of the response rate to pain in cancer patients.

License

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Original Article

ELECTRON J GEN MED, Volume 16, Issue 2, April 2019, Article No: em120

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/93479

Publication date: 22 Apr 2019

Online publication date: 15 Jul 2018

Article Views: 2097

Article Downloads: 1975

Open Access Disclosures References How to cite this article