An analysis of socially accepted addictive behaviors among adolescents
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Ionela Daniela Fertu 1 2 , Gabi Topor 1 2 * , Claudia Simona Stefan 1 2 , Elena Lăcrămioara Lisa 1 2
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1 Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, “Dunarea de Jos” University, Galati, ROMANIA2 Medical and Pharmaceutical Research Center, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, “Dunarea de Jos” University, Galati, ROMANIA* Corresponding Author

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical period characterized by an increased propensity for risk taking behaviors, including socially accepted addictive behaviors such as alcohol consumption, smoking, excessive Internet use, gambling, and video games. Although these behaviors are often perceived as normal or transient, they can have a significant impact on cognitive, emotional, and social development. Addictive behaviors among adolescents are a major public health concern with significant implications for their development and well-being. Socially accepted addictions, such as alcohol, tobacco, and excessive technology use, are often underestimated in terms of their negative impact. This article examines the factors that contribute to the initiation and maintenance of these addictive behaviors, including individual, family, and social influences. Long-term consequences, such as deterioration in physical and mental health, academic decline, and social dysfunction, are also examined. This paper aims to highlight the impact of substance use on personality structure and dynamics, analyzing the correlation between substance use and the risks associated with addictive behavior. To rigorously substantiate the results obtained from this study, a systematic literature review methodology was adopted, involving the critical evaluation of 58 relevant scientific articles published between 2017 and 2022. The synthesized results highlight the need to develop effective prevention and intervention measures based on education, active parental involvement, and community support.

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Review Article

ELECTRON J GEN MED, Volume 22, Issue 5, October 2025, Article No: em672

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/16584

Publication date: 01 Sep 2025

Online publication date: 07 Jul 2025

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