VASCULAR PATHOLOGY OF THE GREATER OMENTUM: Report of two cases
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A.J. Montiel-Jarquin 1 * , . Sanabria-Macias 2, J.G. Sanchez-Turati 1, J. Iturbide-Garcia 2, M.V.H. Sandoval-Cruz 3, G. Ramos-Alvarez 4
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1 Hospital General Regional, “San Alejandro” Instituto Mexicano Del Seguro Social, Department of General and Laparoscopic Surgery, Mexico2 Hospital General Regional, “San Alejandro” Instituto Mexicano Del Seguro Social, Department of Pregrade Internship Student, Mexico3 Hospital General Regional, “San Alejandro” Instituto Mexicano Del Seguro Social, Department of Radiology, Mexico4 Hospital General Regional, “San Alejandro” Instituto Mexicano Del Seguro Social, Department of Pediatry, Mexico* Corresponding Author

Abstract

Vascular pathology of the greater omentum is still being very rare, since Bush described the first case in 1896. The objectives are to describe two clinical cases, the first one about right-sided segmental torsion of the greater omentum and the other one about infarction of the greater omentum, which were diagnosed and treated in our hospital; as well as to check pertinent literature. In first case, a forty year old male, thin, with one week evolution: right lower quadrant pain, nausea, hiporexia, a previous prescription of an antiamebic and antispasmodic with no healing, fever, mild leukocytosis, neutrophilia, simple X ray of the abdomen suggesting acute appendicitis. The patient underwent exploratory laparotomy revealed right-sided segmental torsion of the greater omentum. In second case, a thirty year old female, thin, presenting a six day evolution: pain in the whole right hemiabdomen, difficulty for walking, abdominal distention, hiporexia, fever, bad general condition, with a previous prescription based on metamizol, ampicilin with no healing, mild leukocytosis, neutrophilia and simple X-ray of the abdomen also suggesting acute appendicitis. This patient was also surgically treated with the diagnosis of right-sided segmental infarction of the greater omentum. In conclusion, vascular pathology of the greater omentum is still being very rare. Its clinical presentation is nonspecific and forms a great part of pathology which causes right lower quadrant pain, commonly confused with acute appendicitis. Despite medical breakthrough its diagnosis is difficult. The treatment is surgical, evolution is good if the treatment is adequate, and prognosis is favorable.

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Case Report

EUR J GEN MED, 2004, Volume 1, Issue 3, 45-48

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/82204

Publication date: 15 Jul 2004

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