Treatment Options in Trigeminal Neuralgia an Update

Prathima Sreenivasan; Sumal.V. Raj; Sujith Ovallath

doi:10.15197/sabad.1.11.74

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Prathima Sreenivasan ¹, Sumal.V. Raj ¹, Sujith Ovallath ² ^*

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¹ Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Kannur Dental College, Anjarakkandy, Kannur, Kerala, India² Department Of Neurology, Kannur Medical College, Anjarakkandy, Kannur, Kerala, India^* Corresponding Author

Abstract

Trigeminal neuralgia(TN) is a severe unilateral paroxys¬mal facial pain that causes intense distress and often compromises the quality of life of the patient. The aetiology and pathophysiology of TN is still not clear. Numerous treatment options for TN are available. Medical therapy is the first choice and surgical modalities are used only when medical therapy fails. The challenge lies in assessing and selecting the treatment which best fits each patient. This article reviews the various treatment options available for trigeminal neuralgia.

Keywords

Trigeminal neuralgia
botulinum toxin
microvascular decompression
radiofrequency ablation

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Review Article

EUR J GEN MED, Volume 11, Issue 3, July 2014, 209-216

https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.74

Publication date: 15 Jul 2014

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Vancouver

Sreenivasan P, Raj S, Ovallath S. Treatment Options in Trigeminal Neuralgia an Update. EUR J GEN MED. 2014;11(3):209-16. https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.74

APA

Sreenivasan, P., Raj, S., & Ovallath, S. (2014). Treatment Options in Trigeminal Neuralgia an Update. European Journal of General Medicine, 11(3), 209-216. https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.74

AMA

Sreenivasan P, Raj S, Ovallath S. Treatment Options in Trigeminal Neuralgia an Update. EUR J GEN MED. 2014;11(3), 209-216. https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.74

Chicago

Sreenivasan, Prathima, Sumal.V. Raj, and Sujith Ovallath. "Treatment Options in Trigeminal Neuralgia an Update". European Journal of General Medicine 2014 11 no. 3 (2014): 209-216. https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.74

Harvard

Sreenivasan, P., Raj, S., and Ovallath, S. (2014). Treatment Options in Trigeminal Neuralgia an Update. European Journal of General Medicine, 11(3), pp. 209-216. https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.74

MLA

Sreenivasan, Prathima et al. "Treatment Options in Trigeminal Neuralgia an Update". European Journal of General Medicine, vol. 11, no. 3, 2014, pp. 209-216. https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.74

Electronic Journal of General Medicine

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